Borno Empire Enterprise
Red bull
Red Bull Energy Drink is a functional beverage. Thanks to a unique
combination of high quality ingredients
Red Bull Energy Drink vitalizes body and mind.
Numerous scientific studies on the product and the individual ingredients
prove that Red Bull Energy Drink:
1. Increases performance
It has been extensively studied that Red Bull increases performance
which is proven by e.g. the following digest of papers:
- Ivy J.L. et al., Cycling time trial performance improved by ingestion
of a caffeine energy drink, International Journal of Sports Nutrition and
Exercise Metabolism 19, 61-78, (2009)
- Alford C. et al., The Effects of Red Bull Energy Drink on Human
Performance and Mood, Amino Acids 21, 2, 139 – 150 (2001)
- Geiss K.R. et al., The effect of a taurine-containing drink on
performance in 10 endurance-athletes, Amino Acids 7, 1, 45-56
(1994)
- Baum M., Weiß M., The influence of a taurine containing drink
on cardiac parameters before and after exercise measured by
echocardiography,Amino Acids 20, 1, 75-82 (2001)
2. Increases concentration and reaction speed
In various studies it was proven that Red Bull increases
concentration and reaction speed:
- Mets MA, Ketzer S, Blom C, van Gerven MH, van
Willigenburg GM, Olivier B, Verster JC. Positive effects of
Red Bull Energy Drink on driving performance during
prolonged driving. Psychopharmacology 2010,
DOI 10.1007/s00213-010-2078-2
- Barthel T. et al., Readiness potential in different states
of physical activation and after ingestion of taurine
and/or caffeine containing drinks, Amino Acids
20, 1, 63-73 (2001)
- Horne J.A., Reyner L.A., Beneficial effects of an
“energy drink” given to sleepy drivers, Amino Acids 20,
1, 83-89 (2001)
- Reyner LA and Horne JA, Efficacy of a
‘functional energy drink’ in counteracting driver sleepiness
, Physiology & Behaviour 75,331 - 335 (2002)
- Seidl R. et al, A taurine- and caffeine-containing
drink stimulates cognitive performance and well-being,
Amino Acids 19, 3/4, 635-642 (2000)
- Alford C. et al., The Effects of Red Bull Energy Drink on Human
Performance and Mood, Amino Acids 21, 2, 139 – 150 (2001)
Here are some references to relevant studies about
Red Bull improving mental alertness:
- Mets MA, Ketzer S, Blom C, van Gerven MH, van Willigenburg
GM, Olivier B, Verster JC. Positive effects of Red Bull Energy
Drink on driving performance during prolonged driving.
Psychopharmacology 2010,
DOI 10.1007/s00213-010-2078-2
- Barthel T. et al., Readiness potential in different states
of physical activation and after ingestion of taurine
and/or caffeine containing drinks, Amino Acids
20, 1, 63-73 (2001)
- Horne J.A., Reyner L.A., Beneficial effects of an
“energy drink” given to sleepy drivers, Amino Acids 20,
1, 83-89 (2001)
- Reyner LA and Horne JA, Efficacy of a
‘functional energy drink’ incounteracting
driver sleepiness, Physiology & Behaviour
75, 331 - 335 (2002)
- Seidl R. et al, A taurine- and caffeine-containing drink
stimulates cognitive performance and well-being,
Amino Acids 19, 3/4, 635-642 (2000)
- Alford C. et al., The Effects of Red Bull Energy Drink on
Human Performance and Mood, Amino Acids 21, 2,
139 – 150 (2001)
4 . Stimulates metabolism
Here is a digest of relevant studies which prove that
Red Bull stimulates metabolism:
- Barthel T. et al., Readiness potential in different states
of physical activation and after ingestion of taurine
and/or caffeine containing drinks, Amino Acids 20,
1, 63-73 (2001)
- Horne J.A., Reyner L.A., Beneficial effects of an
“energy drink” given to sleepy drivers, Amino Acids
20, 1, 83-89 (2001)
- Ivy J.L. et al., Cycling time trial performance improved
by ingestion of a caffeine energy drink, International
Journal of Sports Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism
19, 61-78, (2009)
- Reyner LA and Horne JA, Efficacy of a
‘functional energy drink’ in counteracting driver sleepiness,
Physiology & Behaviour 75, 331 - 335 (2002)
- Seidl R. et al, A taurine- and caffeine-containing
drink stimulates cognitive performance and well-being,
Amino Acids 19, 3/4, 635-642 (2000)
- Alford C. et al., The Effects of Red Bull Energy Drink on Human
Performance and Mood, Amino Acids 21, 2, 139 – 150 (2001)
- Geiss K.R. et al., The effect of a taurine-containing
drink on performance in 10 endurance-athletes,
Amino Acids 7, 1, 45-56 (1994)
- Baum M., Weiß M., The influence of a taurine containing
drink on cardiac parameters before and after exercise
measured by echocardiography,Amino Acids 20, 1, 75-82 (2001)
Red Bull Energy Drink has been developed for people who want to have a
clear and focusedmind,perform physically, are dynamic and performance-oriented
whilst also balancing this with a fun and active lifestyle.
In short, Red Bull gives wings to people who want to be mentally
and physically active and have a zest for life.